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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
18/05/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
18/05/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, J. dos S.; DEPABLOS, L.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; FERREIRA, I. M.; BODDEY, R. M.; PAIVA, A. J.; LARA, M. A. S.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. |
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Afiliação: |
JACQUELINE DOS SANTOS OLIVEIRA, UFLA; LUIS DEPABLOS, UFLA; BRUNO GROSSI COSTA HOMEM, BOLSISTA EMBRAPA AGROBIOLOGIA; IGOR MACHADO FERREIRA, UFLA; ROBERT MICHAEL BODDEY, CNPAB; ADENILSON JOSÉ PAIVA, UFRRJ; MÁRCIO ANDRÉ STEFANELLI LARA, UFLA; DANIEL RUME CASAGRANDE, UFLA. |
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Título: |
Forage intake and nitrogen metabolism of beef cattle grazing palisadegrass-calopo mixed pasture managed using canopy light interception. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Grasse and Forage Science, First published: 01 May 2023. |
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ISSN: |
1365-2494 |
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DOI: |
10.1111/gfs.12613 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
To define the best grazing management strategy, it is important to assess animals' responses to variations in the structure and composition of tropical forages. This 2-year study evaluated animal response to Marandu palisadegrass (Urochloa brizantha)-calopo (Calopogonium mucunoides) mixed pastures managed under rotational grazing. Treatments consisted of three defoliation frequencies defined by rest periods interrupted at 90% (90LI), 95% (95LI) and 100% (100LI) of photosynthetically active radiation interception (LI). The stubble post-grazing height target was 15 cm. Statistical difference was declared at p < .10. The 100LI had lowest crude protein (CP) and in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDDM) for the Marandu palisadegrass (p = <.001 both) and calopo (p = .003 and p = .067, respectively). Also, the OM digestibility decreased 7.0% in the 100LI condition than 90LI and 95LI treatment (p = .005). There was no difference in forage, grass, and legume intakes between the treatments (p > .10). The 100LI treatment decreased CP intake from grass in 33.3% (p = <.001) compared to other treatments. Greatest production of microbial N (p = .093) occurred with the 90LI treatment. The CP/digestible organic matter (DOM) ratio, urinary N excretion and retained N were lowest in the 100LI treatment (p = <.001, p = .007 and p = .014, respectively). The recommendation for grazing between 90 and 95% of LI is recommended because of greater CP intake and N utilization for the animals and improved the nutritive value of Marandu palisadegrass and calopo mixed pastures. MenosTo define the best grazing management strategy, it is important to assess animals' responses to variations in the structure and composition of tropical forages. This 2-year study evaluated animal response to Marandu palisadegrass (Urochloa brizantha)-calopo (Calopogonium mucunoides) mixed pastures managed under rotational grazing. Treatments consisted of three defoliation frequencies defined by rest periods interrupted at 90% (90LI), 95% (95LI) and 100% (100LI) of photosynthetically active radiation interception (LI). The stubble post-grazing height target was 15 cm. Statistical difference was declared at p < .10. The 100LI had lowest crude protein (CP) and in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDDM) for the Marandu palisadegrass (p = <.001 both) and calopo (p = .003 and p = .067, respectively). Also, the OM digestibility decreased 7.0% in the 100LI condition than 90LI and 95LI treatment (p = .005). There was no difference in forage, grass, and legume intakes between the treatments (p > .10). The 100LI treatment decreased CP intake from grass in 33.3% (p = <.001) compared to other treatments. Greatest production of microbial N (p = .093) occurred with the 90LI treatment. The CP/digestible organic matter (DOM) ratio, urinary N excretion and retained N were lowest in the 100LI treatment (p = <.001, p = .007 and p = .014, respectively). The recommendation for grazing between 90 and 95% of LI is recommended because of greater CP intake and N utilization for the animals and improve... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Forage intake; Warm season legume. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Grazing management. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02409naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2153815
005 2023-05-18
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1365-2494
024 7 $a10.1111/gfs.12613$2DOI
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. dos S.
245 $aForage intake and nitrogen metabolism of beef cattle grazing palisadegrass-calopo mixed pasture managed using canopy light interception.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aTo define the best grazing management strategy, it is important to assess animals' responses to variations in the structure and composition of tropical forages. This 2-year study evaluated animal response to Marandu palisadegrass (Urochloa brizantha)-calopo (Calopogonium mucunoides) mixed pastures managed under rotational grazing. Treatments consisted of three defoliation frequencies defined by rest periods interrupted at 90% (90LI), 95% (95LI) and 100% (100LI) of photosynthetically active radiation interception (LI). The stubble post-grazing height target was 15 cm. Statistical difference was declared at p < .10. The 100LI had lowest crude protein (CP) and in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDDM) for the Marandu palisadegrass (p = <.001 both) and calopo (p = .003 and p = .067, respectively). Also, the OM digestibility decreased 7.0% in the 100LI condition than 90LI and 95LI treatment (p = .005). There was no difference in forage, grass, and legume intakes between the treatments (p > .10). The 100LI treatment decreased CP intake from grass in 33.3% (p = <.001) compared to other treatments. Greatest production of microbial N (p = .093) occurred with the 90LI treatment. The CP/digestible organic matter (DOM) ratio, urinary N excretion and retained N were lowest in the 100LI treatment (p = <.001, p = .007 and p = .014, respectively). The recommendation for grazing between 90 and 95% of LI is recommended because of greater CP intake and N utilization for the animals and improved the nutritive value of Marandu palisadegrass and calopo mixed pastures.
650 $aGrazing management
653 $aForage intake
653 $aWarm season legume
700 1 $aDEPABLOS, L.
700 1 $aHOMEM, B. G. C.
700 1 $aFERREIRA, I. M.
700 1 $aBODDEY, R. M.
700 1 $aPAIVA, A. J.
700 1 $aLARA, M. A. S.
700 1 $aCASAGRANDE, D. R.
773 $tGrasse and Forage Science, First published: 01 May 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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| Registros recuperados : 16 | |
| 5. |  | BORRÉ, J. G.; RAMALHO, I. O.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; PAES, L N.; MACEDO, R. O.; URQUIAGA, S. Variação na estrutura do dossel de pastagens fertilizadas com N ou consorciadas comMacrotyloma axillare cv. Java ao longo das estações do ano em Seropédica/RJ. In: SEMANA CIENTÍFICA JOHANNA DÖBEREINER, 22., 2022, Seropédica. Bicentenário da Independência: 200 anos de ciência, tecnologia e inovação no Brasil: caderno de resumos... Seropédica: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2022.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 7. | | REZENDE, C. de P.; PEREIRA, J. M.; MAGALHÃES, A. B.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; BODDEY, R. M.; ALVES, B. J. R. Desempenho de novilhas em pastagens formadas pelos capins tifton 85, xaraés e mombaça, sob lotação rotativa. Agrotrópica, v. 33, n. 3, p. 197-204, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 8. | | DEPABLOS, L.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; FERREIRA, I. M.; BERNARDES, T. F.; BODDEY, R. M.; LARA, M. A. S.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Nitrogen cycling in tropical grass-legume pastures managed under canopy light interception. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, V. 121,p. 51-67, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 10. | | GOMES, F. K.; OLIVEIRA, M. D. B.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; BODDEY, R. M.; BERNARDES, T. F.; GIONGELLI, M. P.; LARA, M. A. S.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Effects of grazing management in brachiaria grass-forage peanut pastures on canopy structure and forage intake. Journal of Animal Science, , v. 96, p. 3837-3849, 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 11. | | HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. P.; GUIMARÃES, B. C.; GUIMARÃES, G. D.; BERNARDES, T. F.; REZENDE, C. de P.; BODDEY, R. M.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. N-fertiliser application or legume integration enhances N cycling in tropical pastures. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, Published 02 September 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 12. | | HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. P.; FERREIRA, I. G.; BODDEY, R. M.; BERNARDES, T. F.; DUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Palisadegrass pastures with or without nitrogen or mixed with forage peanut grazed to a similar target canopy height. 1. Effects on herbage mass, canopy structure and forage nutritive value. Grass and Forage Science, First published: 06 April 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 13. | | HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. P.; BORGES, L. P. C.; BODDEY, R. M.; DUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B.; BERNARDES, T. F.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Palisadegrass pastures with or without nitrogen or mixed with forage peanut grazed to a similar target canopy height. 2. Effects on animal performance, forage intake and digestion, and nitrogen metabolism. Grass and Forage Science, v. 76, n. 3, p. 413-426, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 14. | | GUIMARÃES, B. C.; GOMES, F. de K.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; SPASIANI, P. S.; BODDEY, R. M.; ALVES, B. J. R.; CASAGRANDE, D. R. Emissions of N2O and NH3 from cattle excreta in grass pastures fertilized with N or mixed with a forage legume. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, v. 122, p. 325?346, 2022.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 15. | | SPASIANI, P. P.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; LIMA, I. B. G. de; GUIMARAES, B. C.; MEDEIROS, E. S. de; MUIR, J. P.; OLIVEIRA, M. S. de; BODDEY, R. M.; CASAGRANDEM, D. R. Light competition is the key factor determining spatio-temporal variability in legume proportion within Marandu palisadegrass-forage peanut mixed pastures. Crop & Pasture Science, Published online: 21 March 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 3 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| 16. | | SANTOS, C. A. dos; MONTEIRO, R. C.; HOMEM, B. G. C.; SALGADO, L. S.; CASAGRANDE, D. R.; PEREIRA, J. M.; REZENDE, C. de P; ALVES, B. J. R.; BODDEY, R. M. Productivity of beef cattle grazing Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu with and without nitrogen fertilizer application or mixed pastures with the legume Desmodium ovalifolium. Grass and Forage Science, v. 78, n. 1, p. 147-160, 2023.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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| Registros recuperados : 16 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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